wingphoenix 發表於 2022-3-21 22:06:27

ASRock Non-K OC 效能輕鬆提升3成 解鎖 Intel Core i3-12100 小鋼炮


核心數量大戰讓4C8T處理器產品為主高階消費市場主力產品時代已成往事,最近Alder Lake CPU透過核心架構翻新,展現出有感效能提升搭配上大小核的配置的全面出擊,獲得市場相當多的好評,Intel Core i3-12100處理器規格為4C8T,時脈4.3GHz及12MB快取,是中低階入門款處理器,官方建議價格為美金129元,目前臺灣市場售價約在新臺幣4,400元左右,市售價算是偏貴一些。部分 Z690 主機板擁有 BCLK 超頻能力,但由於Intel 官方限制僅能調整K系列處理器BCLK,其他入門及主流級處理器均無法透過BCLK進行超頻,不過之前眾家主機板大廠紛紛有非官方 Non K OC BIOS 被流出,讓其他入門及主流級處理器可以透過調整BCLK進行超頻,也讓Intel Core i3-12100的效能透過Non K OC BIOS超頻之後有著驚人表現。

第 12 代 Intel Core 處理器開始支援 PCIe 5.0,也升級與 CPU 連接的 DMI 通道為 Gen4 x8 頻寬,並提供 12 條 PCIe 4.0、16 條 PCIe 3.0 通道,這次的晶片組的規格升級,顯見Intel Z690主機板規格誠意滿滿,而玩家挑選 Z690 主機板時,也可以自行依預算決定使用 DDR5 還是 DDR4 記憶體,所以搭配12代處理器的600系列晶片組,功能相較於AMD平台來說功能更為齊全,除了導入PCIe 5.0技術之外,也原生支援USB 3.2 Gen2x2,對內對外都能提供使用者更高的傳輸頻寬,使用者的選擇確實更為多元了。

Z690晶片組主要特色
https://news.xfastest.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Intel-Core-i9-12900K-i5-12600K-16.jpg
Z690 晶片組升級與 CPU 連接的 DMI 通道為 Gen4 x8 頻寬,並提供 12 條 PCIe 4.0、16 條 PCIe 3.0 通道,也支援 4 個 USB 3.2 Gen 2X2、10 個 USB 3.2 Gen 2、10 個 USB 3.2 Gen 1 的USB裝置連接能力。

Z690 晶片組架構圖
https://news.xfastest.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Intel-Core-i9-12900K-i5-12600K-10.jpg


測試組合
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00738.JPG

https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00739.JPG
ASRock Z690 PG Velocita支援Non-K BLCK OC功能,所以這次Intel Core i3-12100 Non-K BLCK OC測試就用這張主機板來配合。


Intel Core i3-12100
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00740.JPG
預設頻率下,Intel Core i3-12100受惠於Alder Lake核心架構改進,效能比起上一代同級處理器效能增加不少,原廠預設也是不支援超頻功能,不過這顆處理器搭配上Non-K BLCK OC功能之後,可是妥妥的4C8T小鋼砲,超頻至5.4GHz下,已能勝過預設時脈的Core i7-8700K不少,當然目前Z690、B660搭配DDR5的電腦平臺組建成本較高,但也是讓使用者透過超頻獲得更高的效能,經過測試效能最高增加約3成。


Intel Core i3-12100原廠規格
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/SPEC.JPG


搭配的DDR5記憶體模組
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00741.JPG
Kingston FURY Beast DDR5 5200 32GB Kit,實測也是能穩上6000的運作頻率。


原廠風扇
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00756.JPG

https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/DSC00757.JPG
新版的原廠風扇,散熱效果一般,如果要超頻,建議更換散熱器。


效能測試
測試環境
CPU:Intel Core i3-12100
RAM:Kingston FURY Beast DDR5 5200 32GB Kit @ 5200 40-40-40-80
MB:ASRock Z690 PG Velocita
VGA:XFX RX470 4G
HD:Kingston KC2500 NVMe PCIe SSD 1TB(CPU直連)
POWER:FSP 皇鈦極 PT 1200W
COOLING:水冷
作業系統:WIN11 X64


效能測試
CPUmark、Super PI 8M、wPrime 32M&1024M效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-01.jpg


CPU-Z效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-02.jpg


AIDA記憶體頻寬
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-03.jpg


CrystalMark2004R7
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-04.jpg


Corona Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-05.jpg


V-Ray Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-06.jpg


WinRAR效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-07.jpg


7-Zip效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-08.jpg


POV-Ray
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-09.jpg


CINBENCH R23
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-10-2.jpg


PCMARK 10
Extended
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-11.jpg


PCMARK 7
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-13.jpg


3DMARK
Time Spy
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15.jpg

Fire Strike
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15-3.jpg

CPU
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15-CPU.jpg


3DMARK 11
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-16.jpg


BaseMark GPU
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-18.jpg


X264 FHD BENCHMARK
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-20.jpg


X265 FHD BENCHMARK
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-21.jpg


異形戰場 DX11 Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-26.jpg


Unigine Superposition Benchmark
1080P
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-28.jpg


FINAL FANTASY XV Benchmark
1080P
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-29.jpg


Non-K BLCK超頻效能測試
UEFI BIOS設定
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-01.JPG

https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-02.JPG

https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-03.JPG
進BIOS啟用Non-K BLCK OC功能。


至CPU功能選項設定BCLK
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-04.JPG


設定P-Core、BLCK頻率
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-05.JPG
Intel Core i3-12100最高可調整的倍頻是41,所以就不去調整它,維持41就可以,BLCK頻率則需要根據CPU體質來調整,手上這顆處理器約略是可以在1.42V電壓下,可以超頻至5.4GHz左右。


記憶體除頻
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/BIOS-06.JPG
調整完BCLK也記得調整記憶體除頻,也會連帶讓記憶體跑更高的頻率,手動調整至5280接近5200。


測試環境
CPU:Intel Core i3-12100
RAM:Kingston FURY Beast DDR5 5200 32GB Kit @ 5280 40-40-40-80
MB:ASRock Z690 PG Velocita
VGA:XFX RX470 4G
HD:Kingston KC2500 NVMe PCIe SSD 1TB(CPU直連)
POWER:FSP 皇鈦極 PT 1200W
COOLING:水冷
作業系統:WIN11 X64


效能測試
CPUmark、Super PI 8M、wPrime 32M&1024M效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-01OC.jpg


CPU-Z效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-02OC.jpg


AIDA記憶體頻寬
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-03OC.jpg


CrystalMark2004R7
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-04OC.jpg


Corona Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-05OC.jpg


V-Ray Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-06OC.jpg


WinRAR效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-07OC.jpg


7-Zip效能測試
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-08OC.jpg


POV-Ray
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-09OC.jpg


CINBENCH R23
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-10-2OC.jpg


PCMARK 10
Extended
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-11OC.jpg


PCMARK 7
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-13OC.jpg


3DMARK
Time Spy
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15OC.jpg

Fire Strike
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15-3OC.jpg

CPU
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-15-CPUOC.jpg


3DMARK 11
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-16OC.jpg


BaseMark GPU
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-18OC.jpg


X264 FHD BENCHMARK
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-20OC.jpg


X265 FHD BENCHMARK
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-21OC.jpg


異形戰場 DX11 Benchmark
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-26OC.jpg


Unigine Superposition Benchmark
1080P
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-28OC.jpg


FINAL FANTASY XV Benchmark
1080P
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-29OC.jpg


效能增益對照
https://p.xfastest.com/~wingphoenix/CPU/INTEL/i3-12100/i3-12100-Benchmark.JPG


結語
小結:
使用Non-K OC 技術之後Intel Core i3-12100的效能表現比起預設效能明顯提升許多,就4C8T處理器效能來說算是變身成為暴力小鋼炮,單核效能比擬i7、i9等級老大哥,雖然以現在多核大戰來說Core i3-12100僅僅只有4C8T核心較不具看頭,超頻之後對於一些不支援6核心處理器以上的應用環境戰力仍是一等一,如果考量到價格可能會是玩家們眼中值得練練超頻手感的對象,預設時脈為4.3GHz,超頻之後更可能達5.4GHz以上,效能提升也相當明顯,最多可達3成以上,只是超頻能力就要看體質,Core i3-12100在某些條件下透過超頻確實能提供給使用者更高的效能,價位也僅要4.5K有找的價位,如果使用環境有獨立顯示卡,搭配接近建議售價的Core i3-12100F應該是目前4C8T處理器的首選之一,是Alder Lake核心架構值得一用的入門款處理器,當然市售品上市之後的超頻能力也是取決於CPU本身的體質,希望大家屆時入手顆顆是大鵰!!超頻超翻天,以上測試提供給各位參考!!
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